PHYWE - excellence in science
PHYWE - excellence in science

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Study of the alpha-energies of 226Ra with xyt writer

Principle: An α-spectrometer, consisting of a silicon surface barrier layer detector, a preamplifier, a pulse height analyser and a recording device for registration of the spectra is calibrated by means of an open α-emitter of known α-energy (241Am). The energy spectrum of a radium source which is in equilibrium with its decay products, is recorded and evaluated. The α-energies found in this way are allocated to the corresponding nuclides of the radium decay series.

Tasks:
1.   The α-spectrum of the 226Ra is recorded, the settings of the pulse analyzer (amplification) and recorder (x and y input sensitivity) being selected so as to make best possible use of the recording width.
2.   The calibration spectrum of the open 241Am-emitter is recorded at the same settings.
3.   The α-energies corresponding to the individual peaks of the α-spectrum of the radium are calculated and, on the assumption of a constant energy loss in the source covering, the α-active nuclides of the radium decay series corresponding to the individual peaks are determined on the basis of the values in the literature.

Artikel-Nr.Artikelbezeichnung
P2522301Study of the alpha-energies of 226Ra with xyt writer
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